Is Homosexuality A Personal Choice Or Is It Genetics

Homosexuality has been an ongoing controversial topic for decades and remains a taboo subject for many. The controversy stems from two distinct, main groups: liberals and conservatives. Both groups on opposite sides of the spectrum have created an uproar on what is right and what is wrong in regards to homosexuality. Social, religious, and personal beliefs have shaped many opinions and views on the perspective of homosexuality, thus creating opposing spheres without the consideration of scientific evidence. In the turn of the century, LGBTQ+ rights have expanded across the country and many who identify under the umbrella of homosexuality have gained basic civil rights and support amongst many communities, however, there still remains a curious and influential question at large: Is homosexuality a personal choice or is it genetics? Molding this issue around the approach of three distinct disciplines: sociology, biology, and cultural and ethnic studies, will help explain the phenomeno n that homosexuality is by something that is developed through the influences of multiple variables. Social Sciences: Sociology Society greatly influences and shapes the opinions on homosexuality and its etiology. According to a study focusing on the empirical test of attribution theory, people are determined to predict and control their environments where observed behaviors are attributed to either the individual or the environment. Applying the attribution theory to sexuality, people whoShow MoreRelatedAmericans Acceptance of Homosexuality Essay873 Words   |  4 PagesIn today’s society the general public has slowly became more accepting of homosexuality over the passing years, however it still remains an extremely controversial subject for a large majority. Different people have formulated their own opinions on whether or not this particular lifestyle is right or wrong. Some of these opinions are backed by generations upon generations of traditional views and religious beliefs which can be particularly arduous to break away from. How strongly people feel aboutRead MoreHomosexuality, Genetics or Pr eference? Essay800 Words   |  4 PagesLet us begin with a definition of homosexuality. Homosexuality refers to a sexual attraction and or behavior between people of the same sex. In origin the word homosexual comes from the Greek word for â€Å"same† with the Latin word for â€Å"sex†. In my opinion, homosexuality can be classified into two groups - one being sexual orientation and the other being sexual preference. Homosexuality as a sexual orientation refers to an enduring pattern or disposition to experience sexual, affectional, or amorousRead MoreDoes Homosexuality Change the Brain or the Brain Results in Homosexuality?1039 Words   |  5 Pages Homosexuality is a product of biology because according to research, the hormones of the females are stronger. Dr. Hamer states that sexual orientation, male homosexuality is genetically influenced. This is passed down through their mothers to the hormone of their offspring. Sexual identity is wired into the genes, which discounts the concept that homosexuality and transgender sexuality are a choice. Since sexual differentiation occurs within the womb, as a result of hormonal influences, it hasRead MoreThe s Natural Law Theory1219 Words   |  5 Pagesand readings that we learned about this last seven weeks, I see that Christians are adapting to society s views by my fellow classmate’s discussions and posts. The specific challenges that I will discuss are: Birth control, cloning, genetic engineering, and homosexuality. Hopefully by the end of this paper I would have given you enough explanation to why I agree or disagree with these scientific enhancements that are occurring i n the world today. In order to get my point across I will discuss the challengesRead MoreThe Sociological Imagination And Common Sense1648 Words   |  7 PagesThe Sociological Imagination was a term that was first coined by sociologist C. Wright Mills. It could be said that definition of The Sociological Imagination is having the ability to look beyond personal experience and realise that society is shaped by the cross over between biography and history. Mills thought that everyone in society had the capability to think sociologically and that this was essential to gain a deeper understanding of both their society, and their current circumstance. ThisRead MoreHow Does Gay Genes Affect Homosexuality? Essay1389 Words   |  6 PagesThe Genetic Affects Given the multitude of factors that can influence homosexuality, it makes senses that there would be many different genetic affects that influence homosexuality. Many of the genetic factors discussed in this section will be referred to as â€Å"gay genes† because it is difficult to pin point which genes are causing variations. One such â€Å"gay gene† is found to influence the reproductive fitness of its heterosexual carriers. Homosexuality is seen as a disadvantage in men, as theyRead MoreHuman Sexuality Paper1490 Words   |  6 PagesSXS400 Dec 7th, 2009 SXS 400 Essay If sexual orientation is something that we can’t change or choose, then how are these specific preferences such as heterosexuality and homosexuality created? How does one person progress to either heterosexuality or homosexuality? Studies showed that there were genetic factors linked to influencing sexual orientation in males before they were born by increasing the female reproductive capacity in mothers during multiple births. (Iemmole, Ciani, 2008: 393)Read MoreHomosexuality: Nature or Nurture1209 Words   |  5 Pagesunity has become quite the hot topic in present years. In Ryan D. Johnson’s online research article, Homosexuality: Nature or Nurture, an explanation of homosexuality is broken down so the world has a better understanding of homosexuals. As referred to in the title, the origin of homosexuality has been debated to be because of nature or nurture. Basically, are people gay because it’s their personal choice or is it just who they are? The idea beh ind nurture is that the way one was raised can eventuallyRead MoreThe Long Term Controversy Of Nature Versus Nurture860 Words   |  4 Pagesto be a mental illness. In recent years, it has been determined that it is a normal aspect of sexuality. Determining how one has this specific trait is up in the air. With homosexuality growing, sexual orientation has been a major discussion in the world throughout the last decade. Some have argued that it has to do with genetics, and some say that it has to do with the environment. This is known as the long-term controversy of nature versus nurture. The controversy discusses which side of the argumentRead MoreEssay about The Homosexual Brain?1502 Words   |  7 PagesQuayle said that homosexuality is more of a choice than a biological situation...It is a wrong choice. (1). Quayles statement counters the sentiment of many homosexuals that their sexual orientation is neither a lifestyle nor a personal choice, it is innate and unchangeable (2) . Is homosexuality a choice or does sexual preference have a biological basis? This question is at the forefront of academic, scientific, political, legal and media consciousness (3). The debate over homosexuality has influenced

Flower and Delicious Sunflower Bread Free Essays

The sunflower family (Helianthus) has perfect flowers, with male and female organs both on the same flower, but with either the male or the female organ infertile. What is usually called the flower is actually a composite flower, made up of numerous flowers or florets crowded together. Once the plant has flowered, usually in summer, it produces a sweet pollen mixture that lures bees and other insects. We will write a custom essay sample on Flower and Delicious Sunflower Bread or any similar topic only for you Order Now When the bees arrive, they get their feet wet with the pollen as they drink the plant’s nectar. The plant relies on the sperm-producing pollen coming into contact with the egg-containing stigma. The yellow pollen is transferred from the insect’s hairy legs to the stigma. This is the first step in sunflower reproduction. Once the pollen goes down the stigma, it releases sperm into the ovary. An available egg receives the sperm, and the egg is fertilized with a meat-bearing seed. The pollen/sperm can belong to the original plant or may come from another sunflower. Self-pollination is a mechanism that the sunflower uses to stay alive. On the occasion where the stigma receives no pollen, the stigma will twist and wrap itself around its own pollen. Seeds created by self-pollination will only produce flowers that look like the original plant, so no hybridization will have occurred. Sunflowers are fast reproducers, and one plant can create dozens of others. Plant seeds about an 1 inch below the ground. Germination occurs quickly, usually between 5 and 10 days, but spring crops produce more plants than summer crops. Spring crops are planted in April and May. Summer crops go in the ground in June and July. When the back of the plant’s head turns brown, it is ready for harvesting. The Sunflower’s symbiotic relationships with other plants usually benefit the Sunflower, because the sunflower takes all the nutrients and water from the soil for itself and takes over (hence, its invasive). The Sunflower’s relationships with bees and birds and humans is much less greedy, however. The huge face of the Sunflower feeds many bees with its sweet pollen, baseball players and birds feed off of its multitudes of plump, ripe seeds. The Sunflower was first cultivated in mesoamerica (present day Mexico) in 2600 BC (A Gardeners Guide, 1996) and there is evidence that it was being used by the Native Americans in the Mississippi valley in around the same time. It is widely believed that Sunflowers were cultivated for religious purposes having to do with various tribal sun deities. They also used the oil for religious rituals having to do with warfare, bread, medical ointments, dyes and body paints. When Francisco Pizzaro ravaged and plundered the welcoming tribes of Peru, he came across gold paintings and idols of Sunflowers, which he stole and brought back to europe in the 16th century. The Europeans have been growing sunflowers since then, mostly in Holland, Germany, and France. Sunflowers are cultivated nowadays to make Sunflower butter (a peanut butter alternative), and it is mixed with rye to make a delicious Sunflower bread, bird food, salad mixings, etc. The Sunflower oil, which is taken from the ripe seeds is used commonly for cooking and also used as a cheaper biodiesel. Sunflowers also produce latex How to cite Flower and Delicious Sunflower Bread, Papers

TV show analysis. The Simpsons Show

Simpsons is an animated sitcom or comedy television show, based in America and was created for the Fox Broadcasting company by Matt Groening. The setting of this show is a fictional and unknown US state, Springfield, and the name Simpsons is used in the show as a family name.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on TV show analysis. The Simpsons Show specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Fox network, which is one of the main television networks in the U.S. and is owned by Fox Entertainment Group. It was founded in 1985 is an American television network that broadcasts commercials. The show Simpsons comes in on Sundays at 8.00-8.30 pm, whereby’ Bob Burgers’ is the program that comes in before the Simpsons and ‘The Cleveland Show’ is the one that comes after it. There three commercial breaks with advertisements during the Simpsons, which advertise things that concern the whole family. There is no extensive product placement during the show, reason being that one of the main target groups of viewers is children, who would get bored if that happened (Richmond 2-15). The ads aired during the show feature issues that concern the whole family, an example being that of family vacation to Disney world, and it states that everyone is considered in Disney world, from the parents to the children, with all facilities included. Other commercials include the R U’s, which advertises a toy shop that is reasonably cheap and the other one involves a family van, that is fully fitted for long-distance travelling, even having a small TV in it. That implies that this program is viewed by the whole family, and is specially designed to fit a typical middle class American family. I was just searching for TV programs online and when I saw the name, it interested me as I had heard about it before when my friends were discussing a previous episode and I checked to see what kind of progra m it was.Advertising Looking for critical writing on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Typically, Simpsons serves the satirical parody of a working class style of America, it is a situational comedy or sitcom that has a standard setup, and it uses this as its premise, and it concentrates on the family’s life in a typical town in America. The characters use Springfield as an entire universe to explore issues that come up in today’s worldwide society, and can comment on the environmental state, considering that there is provision for a nuclear plant Homer work. The producers have been able to develop jokes about the entertainment industry including themselves though Lisa and Bart bring about controversy on education at the elementary school (Project free TV on facebook). The writers have portrayed authority figures in a negative and unappealing way, such that the police are not trustworthy, the religious leaders demonstrate perfunctoriness towards the believers and those who go to the churches and finally the politicians have also been brought out as being very corrupt. This show also deals with religion as one of the themes, and how in times of difficulties, the family finds comfort God. Simpsons is a family name, coded to a typical American animated family living in a fictional town, Springfield. The family consists of five members, Homer the father, Marge the mother, the boy Bart, and two girls Lisa and Maggie. Homer works as a security personnel in a nucleic power plant based in Springfield and he is considered careless and ridiculous personality, Marge represents a typical American housewife, Bart who is ten, considered a trouble maker and Lisa who is eight, an activist are both in school and finally Maggie is the youngest in the family, and communicates by using a pacifier, as she is not yet a fluent speaker (YouTube a).Advertising We will write a custom critic al writing sample on TV show analysis. The Simpsons Show specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Like many other TV shows and movies, Simpsons show is a narrative formulaic because story telling happens in form of action and regardless of the fact that the writers come up with new plots each time. It is an open ended kind of story, as the writer leaves viewers to make conclusions by themselves. Major plotlines that emerge in this show are comical, political, religion and family life (Richmond 84-107). The story in Simpsons is told in the form of a play, with no specified narrator and the implied author is Douglas Coupland and the implied audience comprises of middle class family in the American suburbs, where parents do blue collar jobs. This is shown by the featured animated family of the Simpsons and the kind of advertisements they broadcast in the commercial breaks (YouTube a). Narrative problematic of this show basically are the many pro blems being experienced by the Simpsons, as any other middle class family and at times the complexity of it, ranging from the communal ones like the pollution happening to their town and what they ought to do about it to family matters like forgetfulness and negligence portrayed by locking the baby Maggie in the car to Homer’s careless nature. The other issue is the administrative problems, each of the authority figure in this show is portrayed as having failed in their role, from the political leaders to religion and even parents back at home do not set good examples to the children, or they fail in a way. UNIT ONE UNIT TWO UNIT THREE What is happening? Burns find Homer in a pub, taking beer and tells him to take it slow, but Homer insists that he can handle it, and Burns joins in with the drinking and as they talk, Burns discloses his intensions to find love. Burns as he drives along finds Gloria the corp., who issues him with a receipt and in the process, he asks her out. In this scene is Gloria and Burns in a restaurant taking a drink. How is it lit? The lighting is well done, appropriate for that specific scene. The lighting is well done, slightly dull and appropriate for that specific scene. The lighting is abit dull for this scene, to illustrate an evening in restaurant. What is in the shot? The bar, with shelves for beer and a counter, the bar attendant, Burns. There is a car on the roadside with Mr. Burns in it, and Gloria the corp alongside. A table with drinks on it, Gloria and Burns sited on either side of the table, having a conversation. What is on the soundtrack? On the soundtrack is the song High Hopes, by Frank Sinatra. ‘I Put a Spell on You, Screaming’ by Jay Hawkins plays while they talk. Breathless, by Jerry Lee Lewis is playing in the background of this scene. What are the characters wearing? Homer is in a yellow t-shirt and Burns is in a brown sweater. Gloria is in black corp. uniform, Burns is in black s weater. Gloria is in a long red dress, and Burns is in green suit, a white shirt and a purple bow-tie. There are some main characters appearing in these episodes, their mode of dressing changes with the setting, like for instance Gloria being a corp., when she goes out she dresses up differently from when she I sat work. Burns too changes his dress code with the occasion, though the transformation is not as much as that in Gloria’s case. When we look at the props and setting, we find that a table and chairs are recurrent in the setting of a restaurant, but is abit different from a pub, which is characterized by a counter. Other features and persons that are not within the focus of the camera are like the bar and restaurant waiter and waitress and the beer shelves (YouTube b).Advertising Looking for critical writing on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More These edits provide continuity of the episode in that they provide transitional modes from one shot to the next, like connecting the shot with burns in the house trying to rescue Gloria to the next where the police are running after Snake and this is also demonstrated by the changing background. The different settings demonstrate the various places the shots take place, and this helps in telling half of the story, in terms of the whereabouts of the characters, and at times their intensions (YouTube b). My chosen group of viewers includes a schoolmate Jamie, who is 19years old who is in his first year of college, my small sister Sidney, who is eight years old in 3rd grade and a neighbor Mark, who is fourteen years old, in eighth grade. While they are watching, the only disruptive person is Mark, he does not seem to enjoy the program at all, at first he suggests that we change to another channel, but Jamie and Sidney insist that they want to watch. They are watching intently, discussi ng a few interesting happenings shortly and then watching quietly. Everyone else is sited on the couch except for Sidney who likes sitting on a cushion on the floor. Mark leaves the room several times to check on his pet dog’s whereabouts then comes back in hoping that the program is over. Sidney gets very irritated by Mark’s behavior and when he is outside she wishes loudly that he does not come back soon. The show was about the Simpson’s trip to China, where they go out to a Chinese restaurant, and Homer thinks that the cookies implied to bring about fortune, are just a fake. He shows off to the hotel owner with his kind of fortunes and the hotel owner hires him as a writer. In one of his fortunes he comes across Mr. Burns and who has been told that he will find true love, but thinks it as impossible, but it comes to pass when he meets and asks a female police officer Gloria out. Initially, Gloria does not really like Burns, she feels the age difference betwee n them is too big but she begins to like him after Homer tells her about his adventures, so she thinks he would be fun to stick around. When going out with Gloria, Burns decides that the best way to show appreciation to Homer for helping him find love was by inviting him over to their date. While he gets some champagne for the trio, he leaves the two together and Snake who is Gloria’s ex-boyfriend invades and kidnaps the pair, goes and locks them in some building. Homer catches on fire and the house where Snake had tied them in also goes up in blaze and Gloria is trapped inside. Gloria realizes that she loves Snake’s bad-boy nature after being saved by Burns, so she falls for him again. It was meaningful to Jamie who thinks that it portrays how when one is in love can do dangerous things to fight for what he or she believes in, not caring what the outcome would be. That illustrates how in life sometimes we just have to take a risk so as to attain all that we want to. S idney got the fun and scary part of it and was finally happy that Gloria was saved from the fire, but again thinks it is unfair for her not to love Burns any more. Mark did not get any single thing from the show (YouTube b). This is one of the most enticing episodes for Jamie as it brings in a mixture of action and romance, which reflects everyone’s life at some point when you find out that only acting crazy, would save the situation. For Sidney, she thinks it is fun to have a friend who would be willing to risk their life for your sake. The cultural aspect of this show is love and friendship, as a natural factor, the fact that at some point one finds themselves in love and also surrounded by good friends. It also brings out some humor; especially the kids find it very interesting, while the adults get the other aspects of the same. Basically, the program was trying to portray life’s occurrences, love and friendship and basically the essence of friendship in times when you need one the most. The only viewer that fully decoded the show is Jamie, though with such a show, it is hard to determine the exact intensions of the producer. Gender is one of the topics with contradictory representation and cultural definitions. This basically refers to the question of what it means to be a man or a woman, (male or female), which comes naturally, but in today’s world, gender has been stripped of its cultural values and practices. It is a complexity of performances and actions that are never satisfactorily done at any point in time. In the Simpsons show, gender is one of the identities that have been well represented, as each one of the characters is given an opportunity to express their views and disagreements, and is also allowed to participate in all the activities done in the community, and even explore. Gender is a question that ranges from sexuality, generation, class, ethnicity and race. Gender indifference comes in when Ned and Edna are dating a nd he realizes that she has dated many more men, and starts questioning her. In this situation, if he were the one who had done the same thing, then he would not have been questioned, but it happened because it was a lady in that situation (Gimple 35-67). In this show, race is also one of the identities that come in and basically unlike gender, race never involves biological differences, but it is a concept that symbolizes and signifies social conflicts and interests based on the different human beings and like gender, it attributes cultural and social meanings thus racial differences are more arbitrary than gender. In this show, we find a conflict of interests between the different characters, and at times this becomes a serious problem that requires the attention of several people. Race is portrayed when the Simpsons are in China and Homer thinks he can do everything better than the Chinese, and is given the responsibility of writing and fortune-finding (Project free TV on faceboo k). These occurrences happen often in real life, where in some situations some people of one gender think they are more justified doing some things than the others, and also people who belong to one race or ethnic group think of themselves better than someone of another race. This show is conservative in that there are few such occurrences, but in some instances oppositional readings of gender recurs, like in the case where the elementary school senior teacher takes the key from Lisa because she implied of a room that he never got to see (Gimple 96-118). The Simpsons show illustrates the typical power structures as in our society, and how at times the authority figures misuse their power or abuse the rights of citizens. This is well illustrated in the episode Homer tries to vote for Obama, but instead finds that every button presses McCain’s side, and when he tries harder is finally killed. The show is meant to criticize the authorities which at times pretend to be doing some thing in the aid of citizens, but then it is found out that they were only using that as a cover-up, for a serious offence. Ethnicity is one of the identity experiences excluded from the show, and the issue race also does not recur very often. In this show two major ideological problematic stands out, one is consumerism and environmental problems, the other one is political hostility and corruption. When this show brings in religious and political side of it, the issues dealt with only lies to the extreme of being one sided and highly opinionated, not considering the opinions and belief of the viewers which may differ (Project free TV on facebook). This show represents cultural and political aspects like love and friendship, race and gender, authority, generation and leadership. Misrepresentation of generation is also portrayed when the elementary school teacher cannot believe in Lisa’s story, and this happens many times such that, the older people and parents do not allow th e place for correction by the juniors. This at times would be dangerous because the youngster may be giving warning concerning a disaster or something that would be harmful, but the mentality in the leader’s minds would not let them be helped (Project free TV on facebook). In its context, this program reflects especially the political misrepresentation, though commentators say that this does not refer to America, but maybe to another country. In this context, politicians get to a point of forcing the citizens into things that would rather be made as choice to them, like the elections, and we find that, they give no place for them to make administrative decisions. Simpsons, though animated, plays a major role in criticizing major occurrences like racial discrimination, prejudice, gender inequality, political corruption and poor leadership even in a family set-up. It also brings out issues like environmental pollution and illustrates the long-term effects of a polluted environm ent to the society as a whole. The show is important to the society as it helps criticize mischievous and corrupt leadership and illustrate the various ways that the administrative bodies can be able to improve the services they offer to the society and also involve the members of the community in preserving the environment and fighting corruption from the grassroots. It also relates to family relationships and illustrates the effects of bad leadership in families and also the good side of mentorship in families. The final issue brought out is education, though it has not well represented in the show as it should considering the fact that this program has children as target viewers (Project free TV on facebook). Works Cited Gimple, Scott, ed. Groening, Matt: The Simpsons Forever. London: Harper Collins, 1999. Print. Richmond, Ray, ed. Groening, Matt: The Simpsons. London: Harper Collins, 1997. Print. This critical writing on TV show analysis. The Simpsons Show was written and submitted by user Kyra T. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Free Essays on Marquis De Condorcet

Marquis De Condorcet Marie Jean Caritat also known as Marquis De Condorcet became one of the leading human rights advocates to reflect and act on the issues of slavery, women’s’ rights and other infringements on human rights during the French Revolution. Marquis de Condorcet was recognized as being such an advocate of human rights through his writings and political encouragement of rights throughout the French Revolution. Marquis de Condorcet’s constant devotion helped gain all human beings our natural rights. Marquis De Condorcet was born in Ribemont, Aisne in 1743 where he grew up with his mother. His father was a cavalry captain and died five weeks after his birth. Marquis de Condorcet’s mother was a very religious person which raised him to be Catholic. At the age of nine Condorcet went to live with his uncle that sent him to a Jesuit school in Rheims. In 1758, Condorcet was sent to college at the University of Paris where he learned religion and Latin, and mathematics. Condorcet took a liking to mathematics and decided to devote his life to studying it. At the age of sixteen he was acknowledged for his analytical abilities. This gained him respect from many people such as Jean le Rond D’Alembert, which decided to take him under his wing and teach him. Once Condorcet gained the respect of others his career sparked off. Throughout the later half of Condorcet’s life he pondered ideas and expressed his beliefs of natural rights. Condorcet used his political career to help focus on his philosophies on human rights. Not only did Condorcet use his political career in many ways to help human rights, but he also used it to demonstrate voting rights and other forms of politics which apply to all people. For example in 1785 Condorcet demonstrated how three different majorities could have equal power in voting through what is known as Condorcet’s paradox. Out of all of the ideas which Condorcet reflected he first deno... Free Essays on Marquis De Condorcet Free Essays on Marquis De Condorcet Marquis De Condorcet Marie Jean Caritat also known as Marquis De Condorcet became one of the leading human rights advocates to reflect and act on the issues of slavery, women’s’ rights and other infringements on human rights during the French Revolution. Marquis de Condorcet was recognized as being such an advocate of human rights through his writings and political encouragement of rights throughout the French Revolution. Marquis de Condorcet’s constant devotion helped gain all human beings our natural rights. Marquis De Condorcet was born in Ribemont, Aisne in 1743 where he grew up with his mother. His father was a cavalry captain and died five weeks after his birth. Marquis de Condorcet’s mother was a very religious person which raised him to be Catholic. At the age of nine Condorcet went to live with his uncle that sent him to a Jesuit school in Rheims. In 1758, Condorcet was sent to college at the University of Paris where he learned religion and Latin, and mathematics. Condorcet took a liking to mathematics and decided to devote his life to studying it. At the age of sixteen he was acknowledged for his analytical abilities. This gained him respect from many people such as Jean le Rond D’Alembert, which decided to take him under his wing and teach him. Once Condorcet gained the respect of others his career sparked off. Throughout the later half of Condorcet’s life he pondered ideas and expressed his beliefs of natural rights. Condorcet used his political career to help focus on his philosophies on human rights. Not only did Condorcet use his political career in many ways to help human rights, but he also used it to demonstrate voting rights and other forms of politics which apply to all people. For example in 1785 Condorcet demonstrated how three different majorities could have equal power in voting through what is known as Condorcet’s paradox. Out of all of the ideas which Condorcet reflected he first deno...

9 Surprising Ways Writers Can Supplement Their Writing Income

9 Surprising Ways Writers Can Supplement Their Writing Income 9 Surprising Ways Writers Can Supplement Their Writing Income Val Breit is the founder of The Common Cents Club, where she coaches others to take charge of their finances, their future, and their freedom so they can spend more time doing what they love (without going broke). She especially loves strategizing ways to turn a love for writing into multiple streams of income as a stay-at-home mom.You’re an author. You love to write. And you’d love to earn a full-time income from writing, but so far, those book sales are not paying the bills. You may even wonder if you should throw in the towel on this author dream.Honestly, most authors are in that boat - myself included.But I was determined to stay with my kids rather than return to my stressful day job, so I ventured outside of the author box to discover new ways to supplement my income. Now I’m excited to share with you ten of the best ways you can earn money from your book and your self-publishing skills to keep the dream alive.1. Start SpeakingAs a writer, there’s a fairly good chance you’re an introvert like me. I had no intention of public speaking when I published my first book. Then I read  You Must Write a Book  by Honoree Corder and vowed if I was ever invited to speak and share my experience and knowledge, I would accept.As a first-time, no-name author, I didn’t think it would happen†¦ until it did. Without any mention of speaking on my website, social media, or in my book, I received paid invitations to speak just a few months after publishing. Albeit nerve-racking, I connected with new readers, expanded my author platform, and even paid a few bills! Taking advantage of speaking opportunities is yet another way to earn money related to your book.2. Become a GhostwriterIt’s always a good idea to offer a bonus item for your readers in exchange for their email address. Anyone who’s already read your book is interested in what you have to say - now imagine having an entire list of those people right at your fingertips the next time you publish a book. While this strategy doesn’t pay immediately, it makes selling future books much easier. Not sure how to start growing your email list as an author? This free course is a fantastic place to start.8. Monetize Your BlogDo you already have a blog that you’re directing your readers to? Not only can you gather email addresses and build a relationship with them, you can also use affiliate links or ads to monetize it. Again, this is not a get-rich-quick method, but if you love blogging and already have traffic coming to your blog, monetizing it is fairly simple. People like Pat Flynn and Michelle Shroeder-Gardner have mastered and teach affiliate income strategies for bloggers.9. Freelance WritingLast but not least, freelance writing is another way to earn money by writing. Make a Living Writing is a great site for learning how to find writing jobs and keep a full roster of freelance clients. There are websites in just about every niche that pay $50 or $100+ per article.By saying â€Å"yes† to opportunities outside your comfort zone, you can find new ways to earn money beyond your book sales.Have you tried any of these money-making methods before? Which are you most excited to try? Leave your thoughts in the comments below and we’ll get back to you right away.

Young people's news consumption Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Young people's news consumption - Essay Example There were implications for the decline in news readership for the role of mass media in creating an informed citizenry (Mindich, 2005). The value of news, whether being portrayed through television or via media, has been found to vary among different age groups. Even news on television fails to attract the interest of young crowd who often claim to follow the news only when something of particular relevance to them is happening. In fact, about 64% of the young adult viewers in UK have been found to have no interest for the news happening everyday on television. (Ursell, 2003) Today, the technology of journalism has improved significantly. The mode of presenting news to its viewers has been shifting from print age to digital age. But the culture of news consumption on daily basis has not developed yet among the young people. As said by Roger â€Å"With each passing year, young people grow less interested in the news, regardless of how it's delivered† (Roger, p. 1, 2009). With each passing year, young people have lost their interest on news, no matter in how they are delivered. (Ursell, 2003; Mindich, 2005) Statistics have shown that both newspaper circulation and network newscast ratings have declined persistently and the audience that was there grows ever older. (Even morning news shows, once thought immune to such trends, are now losing viewers.) â€Å"A Harvard survey found that only one in 20 teens and one in 12 young adults read a newspaper on close to a daily basis†. (Rogers, p.1 2009) On the other hand, the news casted online, fares a little better. In 2008, a recent study found that about 64% of 18-to-24-year-olds had viewed a newspaper online within the last year. But by 2009 that also had dropped to 54%. The figures are even more worrisome when the study focuses on whether a respondent had read online news at all - even once - in the last year. Hence, it is necessary to look into the matter that contributes to low news consumption among the youth. (Rogers, 2009) Causes of low news consumption among youth: Time constraints: The young crowd, especially the teenagers has lot of activities during a day. They have to attend school and some also have to go for work. They also have their other personal interests like sports, entertainment and socializing. As a result, they have very less time to have a watch on the news. It is not that they do not want to know what is happening over the world but the problem is that by the time they have a chance to look for news they become very tired. That time they want to relax more rather than to have a look on the news channels. (Hesmondhalgh, 2006; Mindich, 2005) Trivial and sensationalized news content: At times it has been seen young people criticizing the media for promoting gossip based stories, such as repeatedly broad casting the stories of the death of Anna Nicole Smith and the story covering Britney Spears shaving her head and going to rehab. The young crowd believes that t here are many newsworthy stories that should come up prominently and aired properly. They often get bored by the content of the news as they feel it to be boring, not newsworthy, trivial, and depressing. (Leadbeater and Oakley, 1999; Zerba 2004). Dated delivery approaches: The young crowd prefers more short writings both in newspaper and on the internet and for instant delivery on the television. They want the news content to be presented in a proper way that will takes full advantage of the medium through which it is being delivered and should be right to the point. . (Leadbeater and Oakley, 1999; Zerba 2004). Negative parental influence: Even though most of the families subscribed to a newspaper, many of these respondents are not encouraged to read the newspaper. . (Leadbeater an

Iconic Architectural Structures Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 6750 words

Iconic Architectural Structures - Essay Example By understanding the denotation and connotation attached to iconic architecture, the role of the same can be understood. In the particular case of the World Trade Center, it is observed that the meaning or significance of the architecture has been changing over time with the time period almost divided as before and after the September 2001 attacks or more popularly known as 9/11. It is further observed that the new architectures are increasingly instrumental in defining the places which can be attributed more to the increased influence of myths and the political ideologies than the more subtle semiotics and the simpler symbolism. This dissertation work titled 'Will the new iconic architectural structures carry the same intrinsic meaning in defining the cities' is carried out to study and understand the various aspects of building iconic architectures and the different meanings attributed to the visual structures. The various monuments or architectures built in the different time periods have attained an iconic status and always remain to occupy a special place in the history of the place and time. These structures have been conveying a myriad of simple to complex meanings. The theories proposed by various cultural theorists and urbanists like Gaston Bachelard in his 'Poetics of Space' (Ockman, 2001), Roland Barthes's theory of 'language of Signs' (Barthes, n.d.), Pirece's 'Threefold approach in understanding the complete meaning of any iconic architecture' (Chandler, 2005)